Voice
in the Crowd
By
Pete Chaney
IPS Features


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IPS Features Staff

International Press Service

 






12-16-03
Dark days of 1941 and now

Those were dark days for America in December of 1941.  That Sunday afternoon I sat with my mother and father listening to the news on our almost new Philco radio.  The potbellied coal stove in the corner couldn’t warm the chill in our hearts.  Even to a nine-year-old boy, it was a frightening time.

The German war machine had steamrolled across Europe unchecked, with only the tiny island of Great Britain holding them back.  The Japanese had marched across Asia unchecked.  That Sunday, December 7, they attacked Pearl Harbor and World War II was underway.  Americans had confidence in their country, but was unprepared for war.  The Nazi and Japanese military had a proven record of battlefield successes.  How would a peacetime military in America match up against seasoned armies?

There was one consolation.  We knew who the enemy was and where he was.  You could look on the map.  There was Germany and the Nazi party.  There was Italy and the Fascists.  There was Japan.  You knew your enemy.

Some hysteria prompted our government into ruthless measures.  Anyone with a German name or accent was suspect.  Especially on the West Coast, a yellow skin and Japanese ancestry was punished.  American born citizens of Japanese heritage were rounded up and sent to concentration camps for the duration of the war.

But we had an enemy we could identify.  There were countries we were at war with—Germany, Japan, Italy.

There have always been terrorists, people who conduct their own war against social order, philosophies and governments.  The attack on the World Trade Center was the peak of hatred and terrorism in a fierceness the world had never seen.  And it ushered in a new kind of conflict.  There was no nation to blame.  Not Afghanistan, not Somalia, not Iraq, not even North Korea.

The enemy is an idea, a fanatical ideology.  Its headquarters is in the minds of zealots who hate anything different from their beliefs.  The fighters are the brainwashed pawns who will launch a suicide attack against those they are trained to hate.

You can’t spot the enemy by the color of the skin or nationality.  They can be the young man and woman waiting to catch a bus.  They can be the two elderly men carrying brief cases.  And the tension has caused a national paranoia.

Four times in our history, Americans were robbed of their civil rights in the name of “security.”  John Adams used the sedition act to silence critics of his presidency.  Abraham Lincoln suspended habeas corpus and jailed editors and others who wrote or spoke against him.  Specific peoples, particularly the Japanese, were arrested and incarcerated because of their skin color.

And now we have the frenzied acts passed to provide us protection while taking away the very rights we want protected.  People are arrested on suspicion, held without due course of law.  Is that going to stop the crazy man intent on dying as long as he can carry someone with him?

Now the policy makers are talking about trying the Israeli hardline approach to the guerillas in Iraq.  The Israelis have been sending over tanks and the Palestinians have been sending back suicide bombers for a generation.  It would seem Washington could realize this tactic won’t work.

In a way these days are more menacing than those bleak days that began in 1941.  We don’t even know who or where the enemy is.

Maybe at some point the geniuses in the think tanks will realize if you throw gasoline on a fire it makes it worse.  When you drop a smart bomb on hatred, it spreads it even farther.  Theodore Roosevelt said we should speak softly and carry a big stick.  We have the big stick.  Perhaps now is the time to try to understand the enemy and dilute the hatred at its sources instead of spreading it.

Macho rhetoric like “bring ‘em on” doesn’t help.  We need smart people, not smart bombs.